Journalist Report – February 20th

SOL 2: Slowly settling down

“The boy understood intuitively what he meant, even without ever having set foot in the desert before. Whenever he saw the sea, or a fire, he fell silent, impressed by their elemental force.” – The Alchemist, Paulo Coelho

This morning, during our daily workout, we turned our eyes towards the round window of the Hab Upper Deck. In the distance, the rounded Martian hill of Phobos Peak was like a cutout printed against a perfectly red sky. We let ourselves get temporarily lost in this empty vastness of Mars, and we realized the landscape’s beauty. We are far away from Earth, but we are so lucky that our eyes can gaze upon such an incredible and unique sight. Happy to be together and peaceful thanks to this view, our sports session was beneficial for all of us, and the Sol could start!

This morning, I assisted Yves and Marie in the Science Dome in performing the first session of the EchoFinder experiment. In this experiment from CNES, the French Space Agency, we perform ultrasounds with the help of an AI and virtual reality. The objective is to capture good quality images of pre-defined organs, to see if untrained astronauts could use ultrasound imaging to keep track of their health. That way, during a space mission, astronauts can be autonomous in recording images, and doctors on Earth can analyze them correctly. For our mission, Marie is the subject on which we can perform ultrasounds. Yves, who is the Crew member responsible for this experiment, is the first operator. He set up the software and hardware; it always takes more time when it’s the first try! He managed to ultrasound our commander’s carotid, guided by QR Cubes and the AI in identifying the right position for the ultrasound probe. Meanwhile, all the Crew members continued working to set up the other experiments, and especially the deployment of environmental sensors and “anchors” so our position in the station is known throughout the day. Several of them must be in each module, so it is very precise! We are also very proud to announce that the building of the atmospheric instruments is now completed! It was one of the big challenges of the first days of the mission. They will be deployed outside the station tomorrow during an EVA!

For lunch, Léa and Lise cooked for us! They tried to tame the Hab’s bread making machine by preparing the first bread of our mission! In the end, the bread is almost cubic, but very tasty! For the meal, they concocted a couscous with vegetables. It has a marvelous smell, very pleasant for the rest of us working in the Hab! Hard to believe that this food was dehydrated in a tin can a few hours before!

Following yesterday’s EVA, during which we gathered samples of Mars’ soil, we planted the seeds for the Seeds of Mars outreach experiment. There is one pot of Martian soil, and one of regular earthly soil, in which cress seeds will grow during the next four weeks. The objective of the experiment, entirely designed by high school students, is to compare how plants grow in different types of soil. We are very excited to see the results!

Tonight, the Martian winds are blowing… The sky is getting darker, and all Crew members are hoping for better weather tomorrow for the atmospheric instruments deployment EVA!

Operations Report – February 19th

Crew 293 Operations Report 19-02-2024

SOL:1

Name of person filing report:Leo Tokaryev

Non-nominal systems:None

Notes on non-nominal systems:

ROVERS

Spirit rover used: No because of low charge

Hours: (before EVA) 246h

Beginning charge: (Before EVA)76

Ending charge: (On return from EVA, before recharging) rover not used

Currently charging: no

Opportunity rover used: Yes

Hours:164

Beginning charge:85

Ending charge:71

Currently charging:no

Curiosity rover used: Yes, wo times: 1st EVA/2nd EVA

Hours:268,5/286,6

Beginning charge:84/100

Ending charge:65/86

Currently charging:no

Perseverance rover used:Yes

Hours:284,2

Beginning charge:80

Ending charge:65

Currently charging:no

General notes on rovers:none

Summary of Hab operations: put notes here

WATER USE: 3,1 gallons

Water (static tank): 426,9 gallons

Static tank pipe heater (on or off): ON

Static tank heater (On or off): ON

Toilet tank emptied: no

Summary of internet: we decided to be constantly connected to MDRSCampus internet, without using it for other reasons that creating a local network to transfer files more fluently between our different PCs. The internet won’t be used for reading/sending emails except during communication window, and normally never for other reasons.

Summary of suits and radios: during both EVA, all of the radios were above 8V and the suits above 13V, so everything is OK.

Summary of GreenHab operations: put notes here

WATER USE: 6 gallons

Heater: On

Supplemental light: 10pm-2am

Harvest: None

Summary of ScienceDome operations: None

Dual split: Heat or AC, On

Summary of RAM operations: (Tools used, work done): Used drill, diverse tools(hammer, screwdrivers, etc.), used a few screws.

Summary of any observatory issues: none

Summary of health and safety issues: none

Questions, concerns and requests to Mission Support: none

Journalist Report – February 19th

SOL 1: Crew 293 first steps on Mars, welcome to the magnificent Red Planet!

"I wonder," he said, "whether the stars are set alight in heaven so that one day each one of us may find his own again . . . Look at my planet. It is right there above us. But how far away it is!" – The Little Prince, Antoine de Saint-Exupéry

First wake-up, very early, for Crew 293! We immediately started to take our daily health measurements (tension, temperature…), and then had our very first sports session, specially designed for us by our HSO Lise. It will be our morning routine from now on! Now comes the very solemn and long-awaited moment… the closing of the airlock door! After taking our last crew photos, we entered the air lock, and officially entered this station that is now our only safe livable home on Mars!

No time to lose: we have two EVAs to conduct so that every Crew member is well trained! I equipped myself to go out first with Leo, Léa and Mathurin. We discovered all the sensations of an extra-vehicular activity: wearing a spacesuit, having a helmet, communicating by radio… We are delighted to see the Red Planet through the glass of our helmets. Leo and Léa were on the lookout for the place they want to place the atmospheric instruments, which will be deployed during a future EVA. These instruments will collect data about air particles and the electric field during the entire mission. During this time, with Mathurin, we did some sample collection for one of our outreach experiments. Some high school students near Toulouse in France gave us the responsibility to answer the question: is it possible to grow plants in Martian soil, like in the movie The Martian? The first step of this experiment is now completed, we will plant the seeds tomorrow and see the results at the end of the mission! This afternoon, during their own training EVA, Marie, Lise, and Yves tested their equipment and trained for movements we’ll have to do during EVAs. They even had a little time to explore the landscape surrounding us.

We all took time to set up the experiments we’ll perform during the next four weeks. Lise was installing all the required elements for Orbital Architecture; for example, we are all wearing sensors, and she’s scattering different electronic “anchors” around the station to be able to know our location in the different modules of the station. Mathurin, with Léa’s help, took care and made inventory in the GreenHab. We also started to build the atmospheric instruments, to make it easier during the deployment EVA. Everyone is very busy, the excitement of the beginning of the mission and the deployment of all our equipment create a joyful and stimulating atmosphere within the station!

We already understand that we’ll have to get used to our new life on Mars. Here, we must respect new rules, such as waiting for pressure equalization in the air locks when we move from one module to another. We must also get used to our dehydrated food (even though some of us already shown some impressive talent to make everything taste really good!). We also must live in tiny space without hurting each other … Simulation will give us interesting challenges, but at dusk on this first Sol, I think I can say that our Crew is more ready and motivated than ever to make life on this planet pleasant and productive!

EVA Report – February 19th

Crew 293 EVA Report 19-02-2024

EVA #002

Author: Marie Delaroche

Purpose of EVA: Training EVA for the second half of the crew

Start time: 14:27

End time: 15:22

Narrative: The EVA objectives were to test the EVA suits, and check how our movements and flexibility are impeded by them. We also took the opportunity to try writing/drawing with the suit, and test the use of camel bags to drink, with longer EVAs in mind.

14:40 : Rovers parked near Marble Ritual

14:42 : Testing camel bags, testing radio frequency changes

14:50 : Testing cameras

15:00: Exploring

15:09 : Drawing and writing near rovers

15:11 : Leaving Marble Ritual

15:22 : Back at Hab, entering Airlock

Destination: Marble Ritual

Coordinates (use UTM WGS 84): 518750, 4251000

Participants: Marie Delaroche, Yves Bejach, Lise Lefauconnier

Road(s) and routes per MDRS Map: Exited the Hab through the main Air Lock, drove the driveway to Cow Dung Road 0110 to the north until the crew reached Marble Ritual.

Modes of travel: Curiosity Rover and Opportunity Rover, and walk within a radius of 400m only.

EVA Report – February 19th

Crew 293 EVA Report 19/02/2024

EVA # 1

Author: Mathurin FRANCK

Purpose of EVA: EVA training

Start time: 9:38 am

End time: 10:39 am

Narrative:

Objectif of the EVA : EVA training.

TEAM Alpha : Mathurin, Erin

TEAM Beta : Léo, Léa

TEAM Beta stopped by the potential atmospheric instrument location to check it up and then regrouped with TEAM Alpha. TEAM Alpha went directly to Marble ritual to collect samples

9:38 Depressurization start

9:44 Airlock exited, first step on Mars

9:48 Crew leaving the Hab and leaves with the rovers

9:52 TEAM BETA arrived close to the potential atmospheric instrument location (between the hab and Marble ritual), walking

9:53 TEAM ALPHA arrived at Marble Ritual

9:54 TEAM BETA arrived at atmospheric instrument location

9:57 TEAM ALPHA looking for different sample location

10:00 TEAM ALPHA First sample collected

10:02 TEAM BETA Deciding where to place atmospheric instruments

10:04 TEAM BETA taking rover to regroup with Team Alpha. TEAM ALPHA collected 2nd sample

10:09 Team regrouped, curiosity parked

10:14 selecting 4th sample

10:19 Bringing sample to rovers

10:22 Training (writing, communicating)

10:27 Heading back to rovers

10:30 Both rovers on their way back

10:33 Rovers back at the Hab

10:36 Crew in airlock depress started

Destination: Marble Ritual

Coordinates (use UTM WGS 84): 518750,4251000

Participants: Mathurin, Erin, Leo, Léa

Road(s) and routes per MDRS Map: Cow Dung Road 0110

Mode of travel: Rover and walking

GreenHab Report – February 19th

Crew 293 GreenHab Report 19/02/2024

GreenHab Officer: Mathurin FRANCK

Environmental control: (heater, fan, door open?): Door was opened to maintain a consistent temperature to work in the afternoon. Temperature was maintained over 75F during the entire time.

Average temperatures: afternoon around 80F

Hours of supplemental light: 22:00 – 02:00

Daily water usage for crops: 6 Gallon

Daily water usage for research and/or other purposes: None

Water in Blue Tank (200 gallon capacity): _____ gallons

Water level was 114.6 gallons on 02-16-2024 according to last crew 292’s report. Am I supposed to deduce the water level from that? If so, can you communicate the water used on 02-17-2024?

Time(s) of watering for crops: 1pm, 5pm

Changes to crops: None

Narrative:

I used the spray both time I watered the crops

I drew a complete map of the greenhead to identify the different crops and changes needed for the next few weeks.

Harvest: None (include which crop and mass in grams)

Support/supplies needed:

I have spotted one or two grasshoppers. Do you consider it an issue or can I let them enjoy the greenHab?

Mathurin FRANCK Crew Botanist

Sol Summary – February 19th

Crew 293 Sol Summary Report 19-02-2024

Sol: 1

Summary Title: Crew 293’s first steps on Mars : Welcome to the magnificent Red Planet

Author’s name: Marie Delaroche, Crew Commander

Mission Status: Nominal

Sol Activity Summary:

On this first Sol, we’ve officially entered the simulation; after some crew pictures taken by Ben in front of the Hab, and a last run around the station, Léa, our Crew Astronomer, closed the Main Airlock door to signify the beginning of the sim. With no time to lose, the crew got ready for the first training EVA involving four crew members, which was a success: communication between HabCom and the EVA crew is good, rules and guidelines are clear. As a result, the additional objectives of scouting a location for the atmospheric instruments and collecting sample for the “Seed of Mars” outreach experiment were also reached! The second training EVA, involving the remaining crewmembers in the afternoon, was also successful. A formal debrief time after each training EVA ensured all questions were answered and issues addressed. Other successes : Léa was able to turn on the 3D printer, which will be useful in case of breakage of parts from the atmospheric instruments. She and Mathurin, the GreenHab Officer, are also mapping the GreenHab to keep track of the plants left by the previous crew. Leo, our Crew Engineer, has successfully deployed a local network for all crewmembers to have access to central files vital to the mission. All inventories have been successfully completed, and the building of atmospheric instruments is well underway.

It’s great to see how dedicated and focused the crew is, showcasing flawless performance thus far!

Look Ahead Plan:

Sol 2 will be dedicated to ongoing studies and experiments deployment, most notably Orbital Architecture, EchoFinder and the atmospheric instruments. The latter are being built in the RAM and are scheduled to collect measurements until Sol 2. Our plan is to deploy the LOAC and a weather station during an EVA on Sol 3, then to deploy MegaAres and the field mill on Sol 4. We will be watching the weather closely during the next 48 hours.

Anomalies in work: Solar observatory offline

Weather: Sunny, high 15°C, low 5°C

Crew Physical Status: Nominal

EVA: Training EVAs : EVA #1 and #2

Reports to be filed: Sol Summary, Journalist’s Report, GreenHab Report, Operations Report, Photos (6-8 pics), EVA Reports (2).

Support Requested: None

Sol Summary – February 18th

Crew 293 Sol Summary Report 18-02-2024

Sol: 0

Summary Title: Into Familiar Unknowns

Author’s name: Marie Delaroche, Crew Commander

Mission Status: Nominal

Sol Activity Summary:

Crew 293 has safely arrived on site ! After more than a year of careful preparation and training, we arrived at midday on campus and were trained by Ben Stanley, the site manager. Great care was taken as we unpacked all scientific equipment brought to MDRS all the way from France; we are ready as of tomorrow to start setting up our experiments in the different modules.

Look Ahead Plan: After receiving training from Ben Stanley, we are ready to complete the two training EVAs on Sol 1, after which we will be cleared to program additional EVAs if all goes well.

Anomalies in work: Both observatories offline

Weather: Sunny, low 0°C, high 15°Cs

Crew Physical Status: Nominal

EVA: None

Reports to be filed: Crew biographies, photos, and mission patch, Mission plan, HSO Pre-Mission Checklist, EVA Requests, Journalist report (supplementary)

Support Requested:

-> We would need a small table and chair to put in the GreenHab for an experiment (taking cognitive tests in different areas of the station); would that be something that could be provided?

-> We would like to request authorization to start the Seeds of Mars experiment (as part of our scientific outreach initiative in middle schools) in the GreenHab; it consists in planting seeds in soil sampled during EVAs, and comparing the plants’ growth to that of other seeds planted in regular soil.

-> Maps and 24-hour network information has been received.

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